تكوين التعاونيات المتضررة من الزلزال بالحوز يروم تحسين جودة العيش والاندماج المجتمعي لفائدة الفئات المستهدفة
1025 مشاهدة
نظم مركز التنمية لجهة تانسيفت دورات تكوينية يومي 23 و24 أكتوبر 2024، لفائدة عدد من التعاونيات المتضررة من كارثة الزلزال بإقليم الحوز.
الدورة التكوينية التي أطرها عبد العزيز السيدي الفاعل الجمعوي والتربوي وكاتب عام مركز التنمية لجهة تانسيفت، استفادت منها تعاونية الإخلاص بدائرة أيت أورير جماعة التومة، تعاونية أنرني الفلاحية دائرة أمزميز (جماعة أزكور) وتعاونية إضوضان أورغ بدائرة أمزميز (جماعة أزكور).
وركزت الدورة التكوينية وفق بلاغ للمركز، على ثلاثة محاور تطرق أولها إلى منهجية اعداد المشاريع التنموية من خلال تسليط الضوء على مفهوم المشروع حيث تمت الإشارة الى أن المشاريع عموما والمشروع الاجتماعي خصوصا مثل التعاونيات يشكل إطارا متكاملا وجامعا لكل ما تقوم به التعاونية أو جمعية تنموية، وذلك انطلاقا من تنظيم وتخطيط وتشخيص ورؤية وأهداف وعمليات وأنشطة تتظافر كلها من أجل الارتقاء بفضاء التعاونية وبنياتها وتجهيزاتها، وأيضا الارتقاء بدعم وتحسين المهن أو الحرف المتداولة بهذه التعاونية أولا، و الاسهام في تحسين جودة العيش والاندماج المجتمعي لفائدة الفئات المستهدفة بالرعاية والحماية الاجتماعية، وذلك عبر خطوات متأنية وتشاركية تدريجية تعزز أدوار العمل الجماعي.
والمشروع الاجتماعي يدخل ضمن المشروع التنموي عموما فهو مشروع جامع يهدف إلى تحسين جدوى وجودة الحياة والعمل عل تأهيل الساكنة وكذا ضمان الإنصاف في الولوج الى مجتمع المعرفة والادماج الاجتماعي والحماية الاجتماعية، وهو نتيجة عمل جماعي مبني على تعبئة كافة المتدخلين المؤسساتيين أو الجماعيين أو الجمعويين قصد التأسيس لممارسات جديدة في مجال التدبير التشاركي ودعم استعمال تقنيات التواصل والتكوين من خلال اعتماد مقاربة النوع والإدماج الاجتماعي والحماية الاجتماعية.
إن المشروع التنموي عموما ومن ضمنه التعاونيات، يسعى بحسب البلاغ، إلى دعم كافة الناس الدين يعانون من ضيق ذات اليد ، إناثا وذكورا وكذا الفئات الهشة وذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة، ليواصلوا مسارهم الحياتي ويندمجوا في النسيج الاقتصادي، وبذلك فإن مشروع التعاونيات مثلا يلعب هذا الدور الاجتماعي الإنساني والمواطن بمقاربة وأفق اندماجي وتحسين شروط عيش وجودته والاسهام في الرفع من مدخولها بتحسين دورة انتاجها وذلك من أجل الاسهام في محاربة الفقر والهشاشة، وتطوير المهارات الحياتية للسكان والمواطنين ومساعدتهم على تحقيق مشاريعهم (ن) الشخصية. وبذلك فالمشروع التعاوني يعتمد منهجية قائمة على التنظيم والتخطيط أولا والتشخيص وتحديد الرؤية المحلية وأولويات المشروع التي تخدم الفئة المستهدفة، وترجمتها إلى خدمة أهداف المشروع من خلال توجه تخطيط العمليات وتدبير وإنجاز أنشطتها ، وتتبع فعاليتها ونجاعة وقعها وتقييم نتائجها، وهو ما يتطلب طبعا التركيز على دعم التعاونيات في مجالات تحسين البنية التحية والفضاء وتوفير التجهيزات، تنمية قدرات الفئة المستهدفة من مدبرين(ات) ومساهمين (ات) ، توفير الشروط اللازمة للصحة والسلامة والأمن واعتماد التدبير التشاركي ومقاربة الادماج الاجتماعي والأنشطة ذات الطبيعة الاجتماعية والتحفيزية والانفتاح على المحيط والتواصل من أجل جلب موارد وعقد شراكات.
ولقد تم العمل على كفية اعداد هذه المنهجية انطلاقا من ملأ بطاقات تقنية تخص مشاريع تعاونيات من اقتراح وانتاج المشاركين (ات)
وتطرق المحور الثاني إلى قراءة تحليلية وتوضيحية للقانون الجديد للتعاونيات، وتناول تعريف التعاونية وقيمها حيث تمت الإشارة الى أن التعاونية تعتبر جماعة مستقلة تتألف من أشخاص طبيعيين أو معنويين اتفقوا أن ينضم بعضهم إلى بعض لإنشاء تعاونية تتيح لهم الاتحاد الاختياري لتلبية حاجياتهم الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والثقافية وتطلعاتهم المشتركة، من خلال الملكية الجماعية لمشروع تتوافر فيه ديمقراطية الإدارة والرقابة، وتدار وفق القيم والمبادئ الأساسية للتعاون المتعارف عليها عالميا.
وتضمن تنظيم ورشات تطبيقية ونماذج توضيحية مع دليل لأسئلة جوهرية تخص كيفية تأسيس التعاونية وتنظيمها وهيكلتها وتحديد أهدافها..
وبعد ذلك تمت الإشارة بسرعة للقانون القديم أي قانون التعاونيات رقم 24.83 الصادر بتاريخ 05 أكتوبر 1984 ، للتعرف عليه ومقارنته بالقانون الجديد رقم 112.12 الصادر بتاريخ 21 نونبر 2014 ليتضح وجه المقارنة و التغيير والتميز الذي لامسناه في القانون الجديد رقم 112.12 الصادر بتاريخ 21 نونبر 2014.
ويتجلى ذلك في توفير إطار قانوني ملائم يساعد التعاونيات على الانخراط في صيرورة التحولات الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والمتغيرات التي يعرفها المحيط الاقتصادي الوطني والدولي ، حيث قامت الوزارة الوصية بإعداد مشروع إصلاح النظام الأساسي للتعاونيات ومهام مكتب تنمية التعاون ،هذا الإطار القانوني الجديد، مكن التعاونيات لا من التوفر على آليات قانونية ملائمة ، تساعدها على تحقيق أغراضها، والرفع من مرد وديتها ،لاسيما وأن الوضعية الحالية للتعاونيات تفرض تأهيل هذه المؤسسات لتصبح مقاولات مهيكلة، قادرة على مجابهة التحديات الاقتصادية والمالية، ولن يتأتى ذلك ، إلا باعتماد مناهج حديثة، وتنظيمات محكمة، تمكن التعاونيات من تحسين مستوى تسييرها وتدبيرها.
ولعل من أسباب صدور هذا القانون الجديد المنظم للتعاونيات، أن القانوني القديم المنظم لقطاع التعاونيات (القانون رقم 24.83) الصادر بتاريخ 05 أكتوبر 1984 أبان بشكل واضح عن قصوره من خلال الثغرات التي أفضت إليها الممارسة، حيث اكتسى القانون الجديد (القانون رقم 112.12)، الصادر بتاريخ 21 نونبر 2014، أهمية كبرى، لتأهيل القطاع التعاوني وجعله أكثر فعالية وقدرة على التوفيق بين مطمح المجتمع المتضامن والرؤية المقاولاتية؛ عبر خلق فرص شغل جديدة وإحداث مشاريع مدرة للدخل وإدماج الضعفاء اقتصاديا في مشاريع تنموية محلية.
وفي الأخير تمت الإشارة في اطار تفاعلي وبناء على مخرجات اعمال الورشات الى أهم مستجدات القانون الجديد رقم 112.12، ومن ضمنها، تبسيط مسطرة التأسيس وتقليص المدة الزمنية إلى أقصى حد وتخفيض عدد الأعضاء والوثائق المطلوبة وذلك عبر حذف قرار الترخيص ليحل محله شهادة التسجيل بالسجل المحلي للتعاونيات لدى المحكمة الابتدائية، عدد الوثائق أصبح 6 بدل 10، (في انتظار النصوص التطبيقية، يجب أن يناط إمساك حسابات التعاونية إما بالمدير وإما بمحاسب إن كانت أهمية التعاونية تبرر ذلك، ويختار المحاسب إما من بين أعضاء التعاونية بشرط ألا يكون عضوا في مجلس إدارتها وإما من غير المتعاونية، وجوب إمساك المحاسبة وفق القواعد المنصوص عليها في القانون التجاري وطبق مخطط محاسبي أو تعليمات محددة بموجب نصوص تنظيمية، يجب على التعاونيات مسك الحسابات. ويمكن للرئيس أو المحاسب اللجوء إلى مكتب محاسبة خاص، ولضمان تدبير جيد لمشروع التعاونية والتأكد من وضعيته المالية، يجب على مجلس الإدارة إعداد كشوفات مالية عند نهاية كل سنة مالية.
وفي ختام هذه الورشة التكوينية المتميزة والتي ألقت تجاوبا كبيرا من طرف الفئة المستهدفة، هذه الفئة التي تحتاج دعم أكثر في مجال تنمية قدراتها من أجل تحسين الإنتاج التعاوني ومن تم تحسين المدخول المالي بغاية تحسين وسائل العيش والرفع من مدخولها والارتقاء بالمستوى المعيشي لمحيطها الأسري والاسهام في تنمية محيطها العام والحد من الفقر والتهميش.
I like the helpful information you provide on your articles.
I will bookmark your blog and test once more here frequently.
I am quite sure I will be told a lot of new stuff proper right here!
Good luck for the next!
great points altogether, you just received a logo new reader.
What would you suggest about your submit that you just made a
few days ago? Any positive?
I’m not that much of a internet reader to be honest but your sites really nice,
keep it up! I’ll go ahead and bookmark your website
to come back down the road. Many thanks
I’m curious to find out what blog system you’re using?
I’m experiencing some minor security issues with my latest website and I would like to find something more safe.
Do you have any suggestions?
I do not even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post
was good. I don’t know who you are but certainly you are going to a famous blogger if you aren’t already ;
) Cheers!
I read this piece of writing completely concerning the resemblance
of most recent and earlier technologies, it’s remarkable article.
Howdy! This post could not be written much better!
Reading through this article reminds me of my previous roommate!
He constantly kept preaching about this. I most certainly will send this information to him.
Pretty sure he’ll have a good read. Thank you for sharing!
Wow that was strange. I just wrote an incredibly long comment but after I clicked submit my comment didn’t show up.
Grrrr… well I’m not writing all that over again. Anyways, just wanted to say
superb blog!
Great blog you have here but I was curious about
if you knew of any user discussion forums that cover
the same topics talked about here? I’d really like to be a part of online community where
I can get comments from other knowledgeable people that share the
same interest. If you have any recommendations, please let me know.
Kudos!
Heya outstanding website! Does running a blog like this take a massive amount work?
I have no knowledge of programming however I was hoping to start my own blog in the near future.
Anyhow, should you have any recommendations or techniques for
new blog owners please share. I understand this is off topic but I just wanted to ask.
Many thanks!
I’m really enjoying the theme/design of your weblog. Do you ever
run into any internet browser compatibility problems? A small
number of my blog audience have complained about my blog not working correctly in Explorer but looks great in Safari.
Do you have any advice to help fix this issue?
It’s going to be finish of mine day, except before finish I am reading this enormous article to increase my experience.
My spouse and I stumbled over here by a different page and thought I may as well check things out.
I like what I see so now i’m following you. Look forward to finding out
about your web page again.
As the admin of this site is working, no hesitation very rapidly it will
be well-known, due to its quality contents.
I know this if off topic but I’m looking into starting my own blog and
was wondering what all is required to get setup? I’m assuming having a blog like yours would
cost a pretty penny? I’m not very web savvy so I’m not 100% certain.
Any tips or advice would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
Thanks very nice blog!
It’s not my first time to pay a quick visit this web site, i am visiting
this site dailly and take good facts from here daily.
I got this website from my buddy who told me regarding this web
site and at the moment this time I am browsing this site and reading very informative content at
this place.
Excellent way of explaining, and pleasant paragraph to
get data on the topic of my presentation topic, which i am going to convey in institution of higher
education.
Thanks for sharing your info. I really appreciate your efforts and I will be waiting
for your next post thanks once again.
Hi there it’s me, I am also visiting this site on a
regular basis, this website is really pleasant and the users are really sharing
fastidious thoughts.
What’s Happening i am new to this, I stumbled upon this
I’ve discovered It positively useful and it has aided me out loads.
I hope to give a contribution & help different customers like its aided me.
Good job.
Hello there! This is my first visit to your blog!
We are a collection of volunteers and starting a new initiative in a
community in the same niche. Your blog provided us
useful information to work on. You have done a outstanding job!
I like the valuable information you provide
in your articles. I will bookmark your blog and check again here frequently.
I am quite sure I will learn many new stuff right here!
Good luck for the next!
Howdy! Someone in my Myspace group shared this website
with us so I came to give it a look. I’m definitely
enjoying the information. I’m bookmarking and will be tweeting this to my followers!
Fantastic blog and outstanding design and style.
Superb blog! Do you have any tips and hints for aspiring writers?
I’m planning to start my own blog soon but I’m a little
lost on everything. Would you recommend starting with a free platform like WordPress
or go for a paid option? There are so many options out there that I’m
totally overwhelmed .. Any recommendations? Kudos!
Hey there! Would you mind if I share your blog with my twitter group?
There’s a lot of folks that I think would really appreciate your content.
Please let me know. Thank you
I’m curious to find out what blog system you happen to be using?
I’m experiencing some small security issues with my latest website and I’d like to find something
more secure. Do you have any solutions?
Very nice article. I definitely love this site. Continue the good work!
Hi there, of course this article is in fact good and
I have learned lot of things from it on the topic of blogging.
thanks.
Link exchange is nothing else but it is simply placing the other person’s web
site link on your page at suitable place and other person will also do similar in favor of you.
An outstanding share! I’ve just forwarded this onto a colleague who has been doing a little research on this.
And he in fact ordered me dinner because I discovered it for him…
lol. So let me reword this…. Thanks for the meal!! But
yeah, thanx for spending the time to discuss this matter here on your website.
Thanks , I have recently been searching for information about this topic for
a long time and yours is the greatest I have came upon till now.
However, what in regards to the conclusion? Are you
sure concerning the supply?
Appreciate the recommendation. Will try it out.
Hello there! This article could not be written any better!
Reading through this article reminds me of my previous roommate!
He constantly kept talking about this. I will forward this information to him.
Fairly certain he’s going to have a great read. Thanks for sharing!
I have been browsing online greater than 3 hours nowadays, but I never discovered any interesting article like yours.
It is beautiful worth sufficient for me. In my view, if all website
owners and bloggers made just right content
material as you did, the web will be much more useful than ever before.
An intriguing discussion is worth comment. I do believe that you need to write more on this
subject, it may not be a taboo subject but generally people don’t talk about
such issues. To the next! Many thanks!!
This is a good tip particularly to those new to
the blogosphere. Short but very precise information… Many thanks for sharing this one.
A must read article!
I am not positive where you’re getting your info, but great topic.
I needs to spend a while learning much more or figuring out more.
Thank you for fantastic information I was on the lookout for this info
for my mission.
Hi friends, how is the whole thing, and what you wish for to say concerning this piece of writing,
in my view its really remarkable in support of me.
Awesome! Its actually amazing piece of writing, I have got much clear idea on the topic of from
this article.
Fastidious answer back in return of this issue with real
arguments and explaining everything regarding that.
Asking questions are genuinely good thing if you are not understanding something totally, however this paragraph offers fastidious understanding even.
When I initially commented I appear to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments
are added- checkbox and now whenever a comment is added I receive 4 emails with the exact same comment.
There has to be a means you are able to remove
me from that service? Appreciate it!
Aw, this was an incredibly nice post. Taking a few minutes and actual effort to produce a great
article… but what can I say… I procrastinate a whole lot and never manage to get anything done.
Hi there! This is kind of off topic but I need some
help from an established blog. Is it difficult to set up your own blog?
I’m not very techincal but I can figure
things out pretty quick. I’m thinking about creating my own but I’m not sure where to start.
Do you have any ideas or suggestions? Many thanks
My brother recommended I might like this blog. He
was totally right. This post actually made my day.
You can not imagine just how much time I had spent for this information! Thanks!
Thanks for some other informative web site.
Where else may I am getting that kind of info written in such a perfect way?
I’ve a venture that I’m just now operating
on, and I have been at the glance out for such info.
For hottest information you have to visit world wide web and on internet I found this web page as a most excellent site for hottest updates.
Thank you for the auspicious writeup. It in fact was a amusement account
it. Look advanced to more added agreeable from you! However, how could we communicate?
I relish, cause I discovered exactly what I was having a look for.
You’ve ended my 4 day lengthy hunt! God Bless you man. Have
a great day. Bye
Way cool! Some extremely valid points! I appreciate you
penning this write-up and also the rest of the site is extremely
good.
Hi, this weekend is good designed for me, because this time i am reading this fantastic informative post here at my residence.
This post will help the internet visitors for setting up new webpage
or even a blog from start to end.
Hey! I know this is kinda off topic however I’d figured I’d ask.
Would you be interested in trading links or maybe guest writing a blog post or vice-versa?
My website discusses a lot of the same topics as yours and I think we could greatly benefit from each
other. If you are interested feel free to shoot me an email.
I look forward to hearing from you! Excellent blog by the way!
Very nice post. I simply stumbled upon your blog and wanted to say that I’ve truly enjoyed surfing around
your weblog posts. In any case I’ll be subscribing in your rss feed and
I’m hoping you write again soon!
Woah! I’m really enjoying the template/theme of this site.
It’s simple, yet effective. A lot of times it’s hard to get that « perfect balance » between user
friendliness and visual appeal. I must say you
have done a fantastic job with this. Additionally,
the blog loads very fast for me on Firefox.
Outstanding Blog!
Good day! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you if that would be ok.
I’m definitely enjoying your blog and look forward to new updates.
In fact when someone doesn’t know after that its up to other visitors that they
will assist, so here it occurs.
Wow, this post is pleasant, my sister is analyzing such things, thus I am going to let know her.
An interesting discussion is worth comment. I do think that you should publish more about this topic, it may not
be a taboo matter but typically people do not
discuss such subjects. To the next! Best wishes!!
I have been exploring for a little bit for any high-quality articles or weblog posts on this kind of space .
Exploring in Yahoo I eventually stumbled upon this web
site. Reading this info So i am satisfied to express that I’ve an incredibly excellent uncanny feeling I came upon just what
I needed. I so much without a doubt will make sure to don?t
omit this website and give it a look regularly.
You’re so awesome! I do not believe I’ve read a single thing like that before.
So wonderful to find another person with original thoughts on this issue.
Seriously.. thanks for starting this up. This website is
something that’s needed on the web, someone with a bit of originality!
Hello! Do you know if they make any plugins to safeguard against hackers?
I’m kinda paranoid about losing everything I’ve worked hard on. Any suggestions?
I’m gone to inform my little brother, that he should also go to see this
weblog on regular basis to get updated from newest reports.
Hi there, You have done a fantastic job. I’ll
definitely digg it and personally recommend to my friends.
I’m confident they’ll be benefited from this website.
That is a very good tip particularly to those fresh to the blogosphere.
Short but very accurate information… Thank you for sharing this one.
A must read post!
Very good blog post. I definitely love this site. Continue the good work!
I savor, cause I found just what I was having a look for.
You have ended my 4 day long hunt! God Bless you man. Have a nice day.
Bye
I am extremely impressed with your writing skills
as well as with the layout on your weblog. Is this a paid theme or
did you modify it yourself? Either way keep up the excellent quality writing, it is rare to see a great blog like this one today.
Excellent blog here! Also your website loads up very fast!
What host are you using? Can I get your affiliate link to
your host? I wish my site loaded up as quickly as yours lol
I have fun with, lead to I discovered just what I used to be looking for.
You’ve ended my 4 day lengthy hunt! God Bless you man. Have
a great day. Bye
Every weekend i used to visit this web page, for the
reason that i wish for enjoyment, since this this web page conations really good funny material too.
Hello! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you
if that would be ok. I’m definitely enjoying your blog and look forward to new updates.
I loved as much as you will receive carried out right here.
The sketch is attractive, your authored subject matter stylish.
nonetheless, you command get got an impatience over that
you wish be delivering the following. unwell unquestionably come
more formerly again as exactly the same nearly a lot often inside case you shield this hike.
I’m excited to uncover this site. I wanted to thank you for your time for this fantastic read!!
I definitely liked every part of it and I have you saved to fav
to check out new things in your site.
obviously like your web site but you have to take a look at the spelling
on several of your posts. Many of them are rife
with spelling issues and I to find it very troublesome to tell the reality however
I’ll certainly come again again.
My relatives every time say that I am wasting my time here at web, except I know I am getting know-how daily by reading thes good articles or reviews.
Hello there, There’s no doubt that your web site may be
having browser compatibility issues. Whenever I look at
your web site in Safari, it looks fine however, when opening in IE, it has
some overlapping issues. I just wanted to provide you with a quick heads
up! Apart from that, great blog!
Very descriptive blog, I liked that a lot. Will there be a part 2?
I all the time used to read post in news papers
but now as I am a user of web therefore from now I am using net for content,
thanks to web.
I absolutely love your blog and find almost all of your
post’s to be what precisely I’m looking for. Do you offer guest writers to write content
for yourself? I wouldn’t mind writing a post or elaborating on many of the subjects you write in relation to here.
Again, awesome site!